An ostomy is an opening or outlet through the abdominal wall created surgically for the purpose of eliminating waste. The opening is usually made by bringing a portion of the bladder, colon, small intestine, or ureters through the abdominal wall. The opening of the ostomy is called the stoma (from the Latin word for mouth).

The creation of an ostomy may be a dramatic life-changing event. Therefore, it is important for health care providers to